Sunday, March 22, 2020
Algebra i
Algebra i    Algebra is the branch of mathematics which deals with numbers, variables and their operations and relations.  Numbers are categories in different types, such as     1.The natural numbers are represented by N; Counting numbers are called natural numbers.Example - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5    2.Real numbers arerepresented by R; a number which can place on a number line is called real numbers.    3. Integers are denoted by Z, both positive and negative numbers, includes zero are known as integers.Example - Positive integers : 1,2,3,4 and Negative integers : -1,-2,-3,    4Rationalnumbers are denoted by Q, numbers which can be represented in the form of p/q where q is not equal to zero.  Example - 1, 1/3, 0.4 and -6/7 etc.    5Variables or literals- representations of numbers by symbols (non-numerical). Whose value can change?  Example - a, b, c etc.    Relations of numbers- different symbols like =, , , etc. are used to compare mathematical expressions and numbers.  Example  163   915  Example 1: Solve: - 5+ [2 (4 2)] 2    Solution: In the equation, the rule of PEMDAS is used  - 5 + [2 (4  2)] 2     = 5+ [2(2)] 2     = 5 + [4]2     = 5 + 16      =21    Example 2: Solve: - 6 + (4 + 3)3.    Solution: - In the equation, the rule of PEMDAS is used. The steps are shown below:-     6 + (4 + 3)3    = 6 + (7)3    = 6 + 343    =349  
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